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The 2027 negative gearing calculator

From 1 July 2027, rental losses on established investment properties bought after 12 May 2026 can no longer offset wages - new builds keep negative gearing, and earlier purchases are grandfathered (Federal Budget 2026-27). This free calculator models your after-tax cashflow under the old and new rules.

Negative gearing

Losses are quarantined, not killed.

From 1 July 2027, rental losses on established property can no longer offset your wages. They carry forward to offset future rental income, or the eventual capital gain. New builds keep negative gearing. Anything bought before 12 May 2026 is grandfathered on the old rules.

Capital gains tax

50% discount out, indexation in.

The 50% CGT discount is replaced by cost-base indexation - only your real, inflation-adjusted gain is taxed - with a 30% minimum rate on net gains from 1 July 2027. Gains accrued before that date keep the old 50% discount.

Alaya 2027 Tax Reform Calculator
Compare old rules vs new, established vs new build, over a full hold
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Alaya's interpretation of the 12 May 2026 federal budget, for education only, not final law and not financial advice. Source: budget.gov.au. Numbers will shift once Treasury releases legislation and the ATO issues guidance.

Am I grandfathered?

Bought before 12 May 2026 = old rules apply. Anything with a contract date on or before that day is grandfathered for as long as you hold it - your losses keep offsetting wages at your marginal rate, exactly as they do today. No paperwork, no application, it's automatic.

Contract date on or after 12 May 2026 pulls the property into the new regime from 1 July 2027, unless it's a new build. That's the fork in the road: date on the contract, and property type. Everything else in the calculator flows from those two answers.

Established vs new build after July 2027

Same property, same rent, same cashflow before tax - very different after-tax answers once the new rules kick in. Here's the shape of the difference:

Established (bought post 12 May 2026)New buildGrandfathered
Loss offsets wages?No, quarantinedYesYes
Loss carries forward?Yes, against future rent / CGTN/A if used against wagesN/A if used against wages
Year-end refund on a $10k loss$0 now, banked for later~$3,700 at 37% MTR~$3,700 at 37% MTR

What quarantined losses actually do

Quarantining doesn't destroy your loss - it just parks it. The loss sits in a bucket attached to that property, and it does two things: first, it offsets any future net rental profit from that property (as rents grow and the property tips into positive cashflow, the carried losses shelter that income); second, when you eventually sell, the remaining bucket reduces your capital gain.

The practical impact is a cashflow timing hit, not a permanent loss of value. But timing matters - a $4,000 refund today is worth more than a $4,000 CGT offset in 15 years. That's where holding costs, marginal rate and hold length interact, and it's what the calculator above quantifies for your specific inputs.

Should I buy before July 2027?

Both ways, honestly. Yes - if the property is a genuinely good buy on fundamentals and contract-dating it before 12 May 2026 (already gone) would have grandfathered it. New purchases up to 30 June 2027 still get the old rules for the 2026-27 tax year, so there's a modest window advantage. And supply-side pressure ahead of July 2027 may push new-build stock and established stock in different directions.

No - if you're only buying to beat a deadline. A weak property held for tax treatment is still a weak property; the tax benefit doesn't rescue a growth problem. If a deal isn't standing up on its own, don't let the calendar convince you otherwise. Run it through the cashflow calculator and see the after-tax weekly number both ways.

Negative gearing FAQ

Am I grandfathered?
If you bought (contract-dated) before 12 May 2026, yes - the old negative gearing rules keep applying to that property for as long as you hold it. Anything you buy on or after 12 May 2026 is caught by the new regime from 1 July 2027 unless it's a new build.
What does 'quarantined' actually mean?
A quarantined loss doesn't disappear - it just can't offset your wage income anymore. It carries forward and offsets future rental profit from that property, or reduces the capital gain when you sell. In practical terms, you lose the tax refund at year-end but you get the value back later, at either the rental profit stage or on sale.
Do new builds really keep negative gearing?
Yes, on the current announcements. New-build investment property continues under the old rules - losses offset wages at your marginal rate - as an explicit incentive for supply. 'New build' means new dwellings; the exact definitional edges (off-the-plan timing, house-and-land) will be clarified when legislation drops.
Does this apply to commercial property or SMSF-held property?
The 2027 changes target residential investment property held by individuals in their own name or in trusts. Commercial property and property held inside an SMSF sit in different regimes with their own rules - talk to your accountant about those.
Should I buy before July 2027 to lock in the old rules?
Only if the property itself stands up. Buying a marginal property to grandfather bad economics rarely ends well - the tax treatment survives, but the low growth also survives. If a property is genuinely a good buy, sooner is generally better than later; if it isn't, the grandfathering shouldn't rescue it.
What happens if I renovate an established property - does it become a 'new build'?
On the current announcements, no. New build status attaches to genuinely new dwellings, not to substantially-renovated ones. This is one of the areas most likely to be tightened or clarified in legislation, so it's worth watching.

Our interpretation of announced measures, not final law and not advice - confirm with your accountant.

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